Xa uchwetheza idilesi yewebhu efana google.com kwibhrawuza yakho, usebenzisa iDomain Name. Nangona kunjalo, iikhomputha aziqondi amagama esizinda; baqonda iidilesi ze-IP. I-Domain Name System (DNS) iguqulela la magama afundekayo ngabantu kwiidilesi ze-IP zamanani ezifunekayo ukufumana indawo yomncedisi. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi idilesi ye-IP esetyenziswa yiwebhusayithi, ilula kakhulu.
Ukusebenzisa iLayini yomyalelo (Windows, Mac, Linux)
Eyona ndlela ilula yokufumana idilesi ye-IP yewebhusayithi kukusebenzisa izixhobo zenethwekhi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kwikhompyuter yakho. Awudingi ukufaka nayiphi na isoftware eyongezelelweyo.
KwiWindows:
- Cinezela Isitshixo seWindows, chwetheza
cmd, kwaye ucinezele u-Enter ukuvula i-Command Prompt. - Chwetheza
ping example.com(buyisela umzekelo.com ngewebhusayithi ofuna ukuyijonga) kwaye ucinezele u-Enter. - Imveliso iya kubonisa umgca othi into efana nale:
Pinging example.com [192.0.2.1]. Amanani angaphakathi kwizibiyeli yidilesi ye-IP yewebhusayithi.
KwiMac kunye neLinux:
- Vula Itheminali isicelo.
- Chwetheza
ping -c 4 example.comkwaye ucinezele Ngena. - I-terminal iya kuprinta izibalo ze-ping, kwaye idilesi ye-IP iya kubonakala ngokucacileyo ecaleni kwegama lesizinda.
Kutheni Ufuna Ukwenza Oku?
Kukho izizathu ezimbalwa zokuba luncedo ukufumana i-IP yewebhusayithi:
- Ukucombulula ingxaki: Ukuba iwebhusayithi ayilayishi, ukubethelela idilesi ye-IP ngokuthe ngqo kunokukuxelela ukuba ingxaki ikwiseva yewebhusayithi okanye nomnikezeli wakho we-DNS.
- Ukugqitha iibhloko ze-DNS: Ngamanye amaxesha amanethiwekhi avimba iiwebhusayithi kwinqanaba le-DNS. Ukufaka idilesi ye-IP ngqo kwisikhangeli sakho kunokuthi kudlule ibhloko.
- Indawo Yendawo: Nje ukuba unayo idilesi ye-IP, ungasebenzisa Isixhobo seNdawo ye-IP yethu ukubona kanye apho iiseva zewebhusayithi zibekwe khona ngokwasemzimbeni emhlabeni.