Pese paunobatana neinternet, mudziyo wako unopihwa yakasarudzika inozivikanwa seIP (Internet Protocol) kero. Asi chii chaizvo chinonzi IP kero, uye nei uchifanira kuita hanya nazvo?
Kunzwisisa IP Kero
Funga nezve IP kero sedhijitari yedhijitari kero yemudziyo wako. Sezvaunoda kero yemuviri kuti ugamuchire tsamba kumba kwako, komputa yako, smartphone, kana smart TV inoda IP kero kuti ugamuchire data kubva painternet. Paunorodha webhusaiti, mudziyo wako unotumira chikumbiro kune webhusaiti server, uye sevha inoshandisa yako IP kero kuziva kwekutumira data rewebhu.
IPv4 kero inowanzoita seizvi: 192.168.1.1. Zvakadaro, nekuti nyika yapera kero dzeIPv4, tiri kuenda kuIPv6, inoita senge 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334.
Public vs. Private IP Kero
Izvo zvakakosha kusiyanisa pakati peako eruzhinji neakavanzika IP kero:
- Yakavanzika IP Kero: Yakapihwa nerouter yako yekumba kune zvishandiso panetiweki yako yemuno. Inongoonekwa kune mamwe maturusi mukati memba yako.
- Public IP Kero: Yakapihwa neInternet Service Provider (ISP) kurouter yako. Iyi ndiyo kero inoonekwa neinternet yese paunovhura online.
Nei Yako Yeruzhinji IP Kero Iine Basa
Yako yeruzhinji IP kero inoratidza zvinoshamisa huwandu hweruzivo nezvewe kumawebhusaiti aunoshanyira.
1. Nzvimbo Tracking
IP kero dzakaiswa mumapoka maererano nenzvimbo. Nepo kero yeIP isingaburitse kero yako chaiyo yekumba, inenge inogara ichiratidza nyika yako, nyika/dunhu, guta, uye kunyange yako ZIP code. Aya ndiwo mashandisiro anoita mawebhusaiti kwauri mamiriro ekunze enzvimbo kana kurambidza zvirimo zvinoenderana nenyika yako (geo-blocking).
2. ISP Identification
Chero ani anotarisa IP yako kero anogona kuona yako Internet Service Provider (semuenzaniso, Comcast, AT&T, Vodafone). Muzviitiko zvekuitwa zvisiri pamutemo, vemutemo vanogona kudaidza ISP kuti ienderane neIP kero kune imwe account yemutengi.
3. Targeted Advertising
Vashambadziri vanoteedzera IP kero kuti vavake chimiro chemaitiro ako ekubhurawuza pane akasiyana mawebhusaiti, vachikupa ads zvichienderana nenzvimbo yako uye zvinoonekwa zvaunofarira.
Maitiro ekutarisa yako IP Kero
Kutsvaga kuti yako IP kero yeruzhinji ndeipi, uye kuona chaizvo ruzivo rwainoburitsa, zviri nyore. Unogona kushandisa yedu yemahara yekutarisa chishandiso.