Paunosaina sevhisi yeinternet kumba kwako kana kuhofisi, mupi wako anopa IP kero kurouter yako kuti igone kutaurirana neinternet. Nekudaro, hadzisi dzese kero dzeIP dzinoita nenzira imwechete. Vanowira mumapoka maviri makuru: Dynamic uye Static.
Chii chinonzi Dynamic IP Kero?
Iyo ine simba IP kero ndiyo chaiyo yainonzwika senge: inoshanduka. Nzvimbo zhinji dzekugara painternet dzinoshandisa dynamic IPs. Yako Internet Service Provider (ISP) inochengetedza dziva rakakura re IP kero. Apo router yako inotendeuka uye ichibatanidza kunetiweki, ISP inoitumira kero kubva padziva uchishandisa protocol inonzi DHCP.
- Nei maISPs achiashandisa: Nekuti havasi mutengi wese ari online 24/7, ISPs haidi kero yeIP yakatsaurirwa kumunhu wese. Zvinonyanya kushanda uye zvinodhura-inoshanda kugovera dziva rekero.
- Zvakavanzika: Nekuti IP kero yako inochinja nguva nenguva (mazuva mashoma, mavhiki, kana paunotangazve router yako), zvinoita kuti kutsvaga kwenguva refu kunyanye kuomera vashambadzi.
Chii chinonzi Static IP Kero?
A static IP kero haichinji. Kana yapihwa, inoramba iri kero yako yedhijitari kudzamara wadzima internet yako sevhisi kana kukumbira imwe nyowani. ISPs dzinowanzo bhadharisa imwe mari yekuwedzera pamwedzi kune static IP kero.
Unoda Static IP?
Kune 99% yevashandisi vekumba, ine simba IP kero yakanaka chaizvo. Iwe unongoda static IP kana iwe uchimhanyisa masevhisi anoda kero inowirirana yekuwana kure.
Iwe unogona kuda static IP kana iwe:
- Bata webhusaiti kana email sevha kubva kumba kwako.
- Mhanya yakazvipira yemitambo server yeshamwari dzako.
- Inoda yakavimbika kure kure kune yekuchengetedza kamera system kana imba NAS (Network Yakanamatira Storage) drive kubva kunze kwemba yako.
Kana iwe usingazive kana uine ine simba kana static IP, unenge uine ine simba. Unogona kutarisa IP mudziyo wedu zuva nezuva; kana manhamba akazochinja, une IP ine simba!